Warning signs and the treatment - Appendicitis
Early warning signs and the treatment of Appendicitis.
How do I find the Appendicitis?
The Appendicitis is an 3.5 inch long finger-shaped tube that is situated between the large and small intestinal tracts. It is located in the lower-right part within the abdomen. The lower portion of the Appendicitis is shut while the top end is linked to the cecum.
Also Read: Appendicitis In Children
What is the purpose of it?
Atrophy is a law of nature. Organs or body parts which aren’t used become obsolete over time. Appendicitis is a prime example.
There are some scientists who believe that Appendicitis is a reservoir of beneficial bacteria that help restore the digestive system back to normal following an episode of diarrhoea, illness, or other illness. There is no evidence to confirm this notion.
What is appendicitis? Why is it that it occurs?
The Appendicitis produces mucous and fluid continuously, which will eventually drain into the cecum to be eliminated via stool. Sometimes, the Appendicitis is blocked by stools or foreign body. The Appendicitis can be infected with bacteria and expands due to the infection, which blocks the colon’s exit. This could lead to two kinds of issues.
Rupture: Appendicitis that is blocked gets larger in time, leading to inflammation, diminished blood flow and eventually ruptures. The result is an infection known as peritonitis of the stomach or the lining that surrounds the abdomen. Peritonitis is a serious condition and creates more complications of its own.
Abscess: Appendicitis that bursts are a pocket of pus within the abdomen, referred to as an abscess. The pus needs to be cleared by a physician as quickly as possible before it causes other complications.
The contributing causes and complications are collectively known as appendicitis.
Also Read: Is Laparoscopic Surgery Safe?
Signs and Symptoms
Appendicitis is a symptom that manifests as a painful navel area which gradually moves towards the right lower portion in the abdominal area. This stomach or abdomen discomfort is the main frequent symptoms in adults, children and women who are pregnant, but there are other causes that cause this discomfort. It is the first warning sign that should be taken seriously.
Other symptoms are:
- Abdomen pain, which gets worse when you cough or walk quickly
- Nausea
- It is common to vomit prior to and during abdominal discomfort
- Appetite loss
- Acute fever of low grade that gets worse as the disease progresses.
- Diarrhoea, constipation or constipation
- Swelling or bleeding of the abdomen
- Flatulence (gas)
- Inability to get gas through
- You want to pass stool to ease discomfort
What is the process of diagnosing it?
The Best Appenditic doctor in Kolkata will look for obvious signs like abdominal discomfort (by applying gentle pressure to various parts of your abdomen) and the presence of fever.
Medical history of you will be scrutinized. If you’ve had any procedures or medical issues in the past, which supplements or medicines you might be currently taking and if you are a smoker of alcohol, tobacco or other recreational drugs.
Physical examinations of the pelvic as well as the rectal area will be performed.
The doctor may request an examination of the blood to look for infection, pregnancy or any other medical issue.
Then imaging tests like the ultrasound test, CT or MRI are used to look for an Appendicitis that is enlarged or abscess, irritation of the Appendicitis, or a rupture or blockage within the Appendicitis
Also, read about tests to identify stomach problems.
How do you treat it?
The treatment for mild appendicitis is successful with intravenous fluids as well as antibiotics.
If the appendicitis is acute Appendectomy surgery must be carried out. There are two kinds of surgery:
Laparoscopic: Small cuts can be made in the abdominal wall on the left side by which an endoscope, with various tools, attached at the end is placed. This helps perform surgery on as well as remove Appendicitis and to clean the wound as necessary. Benefits include faster recovery and fewer hospital-related infections.
Laparotomy: If the Appendicitis has ruptured, this method is not effective. A correct procedure performed under general anaesthesia is necessary. The surgeon will make an abdominal incision to the right. They will cleanse the Appendicitis, which has ruptured, along with other obstructions and close the wound. This requires hospitalization and the patient will be restricted to specific movements for up to 2 weeks.
Conclusion
Appendicitis can be easily and effectively treated if it is detected early. In the event of complications, or even death, are uncommon. If you or your loved ones have been diagnosed with appendicitis, don’t worry. Make an appointment with a respected hospital if you begin to notice the early warning symptoms. They have the top general surgeons available who can determine the best procedure for rapid recuperation and recovery.
About Docor
Dr. Azhar Alam
MBBS (Honours), MRCS A (UK),
DNB General Surgery
FIAGES (Gastro Intestinal Surgery)
FMAS (Minimal Access Surgery),
MNAMS (New Delhi)
Consultant Gastrointestinal, Advanced Laparoscopic and Laser Surgeon
Assistant Professor of Surgery, KPC Medical College and Hospital
