Introduction
The Laser Treatment for Piles offers a minimally invasive solution, leveraging potent laser beams to shrink the swollen veins within the rectum—often responsible for intense discomfort and bleeding. Though lifestyle adjustments are a cornerstone of managing piles, severe cases necessitate medical intervention. Traditional methods tend to be invasive, inflicting significant discomfort and requiring extended recovery. Advised by the best Piles Doctor in Kolkata, laser therapy promises a swift, pain-free experience with a notably shorter recuperation period.
Preparing for Laser Piles Surgery
Initially, a comprehensive discussion of the patient’s medical and lifestyle history is undertaken. A physical examination follows, where the surgeon delicately probes the rectal area with a gloved, lubricated finger to identify the exact location of the affected veins. Pre-surgical guidance typically includes advising the patient to abstain from smoking and alcohol consumption.
Also Read: Managing Piles – Living pain free
Certain diagnostic tests may be recommended, such as:
• Anoscopy: Involves a small tubular instrument equipped with a camera to examine the anus and lower rectum.
• Flexible Sigmoidoscopy: Utilizes a slender scope inserted through the anus, allowing the surgeon a closer view of the rectum and distal colon.
Routine blood count test, X-rays, and urine analyses are also standard. Notably, most patients are free to return home the same day as their surgery.
The Laser Procedure for Piles
Approximately two hours before surgery, an enema is administered to ensure bowel clearance. The patient is positioned in a lithotomy stance—lying on the back with legs spread apart—facilitating an unobstructed surgical field. Local or general anesthesia is applied to render the process pain-free.
A proctoscope, a specialized tube, is then gently inserted into the anus. Equipped with a Doppler sensor, this device locates the terminal arteries supplying blood to the piles. Upon pinpointing the source, a fine laser fiber is inserted through the tube, where concentrated laser bursts target the problematic veins. The laser’s precision triggers the contraction of blood vessels, thereby halting blood flow and causing the piles to diminish.
What Follows a Laser Procedure for Piles
Typically lasting around 30 minutes, the surgery permits most patients to leave the clinic as soon as anesthesia subsides. Complete recovery spans roughly 6 to 8 weeks. Immediately post-operation, patients are moved to a recovery area where vital signs—temperature, blood pressure, and respiration—are monitored. Anesthesia wears off within six hours, potentially causing a mild headache during this interval.
In some instances, patients might encounter difficulty urinating due to muscle spasms in the bladder and rectum. Mild discomfort and traces of blood during bowel movements are common for up to 10 days post-surgery.
Once stable, the patient is discharged with meticulous instructions for post-operative care, including wound management. Normal daily activities can typically be resumed within 24 to 48 hours, though patients are advised to avoid strenuous efforts.
Post-Procedure Care Recommendations
• Engage in frequent Sitz baths.
• Take prescribed stool softeners regularly to maintain gentle stool consistency.
• Avoid delaying bowel movements.
• Steer clear of using tissues post-defecation; water or soft wipes are preferable.
• Limit the intake of spicy, oily, and excessively salty foods; favor fiber-rich options.
• Stay well-hydrated by drinking ample water.
In the event of any complications post-laser treatment, seeking immediate medical attention is imperative. Consult with the best Piles Doctor in Kolkata.
